We have detected genetic structuring among the Malay populations and this could possibly be accounted for by their different historical origins. The Melayu Jawa, Melayu Bugis and Melayu Minang have a very close genetic relationship with Indonesian populations indicating a common ancestral history, while the Melayu Kelantan formed a distinct group on the tree indicating that they are genetically different from the other Malay sub-ethnic groups. The phylogeny of populations showed that all of the four Malay sub-ethnic groups are separated into at least three different clusters. To the best of our knowledge this is the first study conducted on these four Malay sub-ethnic groups and the analysis of genotype data of these four groups were compiled together with 11 other populations' genotype data from Indonesia, China, India, Africa and indigenous populations in Peninsular Malaysia obtained from the Pan-Asian SNP database. We conducted a study on genetic structure of the Malay population in Malaysia, using 54,794 genome-wide single nucleotide polymorphism genotype data generated in four Malay sub-ethnic groups in peninsular Malaysia ( Melayu Kelantan, Melayu Minang, Melayu Jawa and Melayu Bugis). Write a letter of recommendation to him.Patterns of modern human population structure are helpful in understanding the history of human migration and admixture. He needs a letter of recommendation to win the scholarsip. Your friend is applying for a scholarship in a top university. You were the chairman of the student board. Write a letter of recomendation based on the situation given. These are his possible inquiries and your possible suggestions: clothes and personal belongings, weather, customs, hotels, and food and drinks. He is calling you from America and asking for some suggestions. Thanks for your suggestions.Ĭompose a dialog to give suggestion based on the following situation.Ī friend form America has never been to Indonesia. Let’s search for it! What do you suggest? Sarah : Grace, do you have any idea about what should I buy for my little brother?
Sarah wants to buy something for his little brother. Ĭomplete the following dialogue with the appropriate expressions of making suggestion. Identify four expressions of making suggestions from the dialog above. Linda: Great idea! Let's meet there at six. What about going to that new local restaurant ‘New Bamboodent’? Shall we have a bite to eat before the film? How about going to "Mad Doctor Brown"? I hear it's quite a funny film.
Linda: Hi Mike, would you like to do something with me this weekend? You email it to me to proof read.It’ll be in my inbox somewhere. Did you ever email that presentation to anyone? Why don’t you drink up that nice tea?Īnna : I have an idea. I am good at finding things.ĭenise : There are confidential document in this office – non staff are not allowed to see them. Manager : All very sensible suggestions Anna, thank you.Īnna : Maybe I could do a big office search for you. Manager : So you’ve lost the only copy we have.Īnna : Why don’t you try looking in your recycle bin? It might still be there.Īnna : Have you tried asking your colleagues if they have seen the memory stick?Īnna : How about looking through your rubbish bin to see if you throw it away by mistake?ĭenise : I don’t do silli things like that!
Manager : But don’t you save it on your computer?ĭenise : No it was taking up a lot of space, so I deleted it. Manager : The one that’s very, very important and that we need this afternoon?ĭenise : I had it on the USB stick to transfer it but the stick has vanished. Manager : The one we have been preparing for the last two months? Here is the sample of the conversation from the video.ĭenise : You know the PowerPoint presentation?
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